{"id":12204,"date":"2024-03-28T15:58:13","date_gmt":"2024-03-28T07:58:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/?p=12204"},"modified":"2024-03-28T15:58:13","modified_gmt":"2024-03-28T07:58:13","slug":"%e8%bf%98%e5%8e%9f%e9%93%81%e7%b2%89%e5%90%b8%e6%b0%a7%e6%96%b9%e7%a8%8b%e9%93%81%e5%90%b8%e6%b0%a7%e8%85%90%e8%9a%80%e7%94%b5%e6%9e%81%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94%e5%bc%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/newcenter\/hytfnews\/12204.html","title":{"rendered":"\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u6c27\u65b9\u7a0b,\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u6c27\u65b9\u7a0b\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u6c27\u65b9\u7a0b<\/a><\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/a><\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u6c27\u65b9\u7a0b<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u6c27\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89c2\u5bdf\u5438\u6c27\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6c27\u6c14\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u5438\u6c27\u5f0f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aFe\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u8fd9\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aFe2O3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

4fe + 3o2\u21922fe2o3<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c4\u4e2a\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u548c3\u4e2a\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f2\u4e2aFe2O3\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u5438\u5165\u5f0f\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u5012\u5165\u53cd\u5e94\u74f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5c11\u91cf\u6c34\u3002\u7528\u6ef4\u7ba1\u8f93\u5165\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9a6c\u4e0a\u7528\u585e\u5b50\u5c01\u4f4f\u74f6\u53e3\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u74f6\u4e2d\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u6210\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5426\u987a\u5229\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c34\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u6c22\u6c14\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6c22\u7684\u6c14\u6ce1\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5e94\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u6c27\u6c14\u5438\u5165\u5f0f\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u6c27\u6c14\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u6df1\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

3\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5417?<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u662f\u94c1\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u88ab\u6c27\u6c14\u8150\u8680\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u94c1\u7684\u8150\u8680\u673a\u5236\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u8150\u8680\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7684\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

Fe + 2h2o + 1\/ 2o2\u2192Fe(OH)2\u3002<\/p>\n

Fe(OH)2 + 1\/ 2o2 + H2O\u2192Fe(OH)3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u94c1\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210Fe(OH)2\u548cFe(OH)3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u94c1\u7684\u8150\u8680\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ef6\u957f\u94c1\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5438\u6c27\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u9632\u8150\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u6b62\u94c1\u7684\u8150\u8680?<\/p>\n

\u9632\u6b62\u94c1\u8150\u8680\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec:<\/p>\n

1.\u7528\u9632\u8150\u6d82\u6599\u8986\u76d6\u94c1\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u4f7f\u7528\u53bb\u6d3b\u5316\u5242\u548c\u7f13\u8680\u5242\u7b49\u9632\u8150\u5242\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u94c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u51cf\u7f13\u94c1\u7684\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u7528\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u548c\u94dc\u7b49\u4e0d\u6613\u8150\u8680\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u4ee3\u66ff\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u5438\u6c27\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u662f\u94c1\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u88ab\u6c27\u6c14\u8150\u8680\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u94c1\u7684\u8150\u8680\u673a\u7406\u548c\u9632\u8150\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5ef6\u957f\u94c1\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

3\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u7eaf\u94c1\u6216\u5408\u91d1\u5236\u6210\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u78c1\u82af\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u7ebf\u5708\u3001\u7535\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u914d\u5236\u800c\u6210\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u5c06\u94c1\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u7eaf\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7b5b\u9009\u3001\u6d17\u6da4\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u7b49\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5236\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u90fd\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u4f46\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6027\u8d28\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7194\u5316\u548c\u78be\u788e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7535\u5b50\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u5468\u6ce2\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u3001\u7535\u611f\u5668\u3001\u78c1\u82af\u7b49\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u4ef6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u90fd\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u4f46\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6027\u8d28\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8fd8\u539f\u94c1\u7c89\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

3\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u9ed1\u8272\u6216\u6df1\u7070\u8272\u7684\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u7531\u7eaf\u94c1\u6216\u94a2\u5236\u6210\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c22\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u539f\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u7ed3\u5408\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u710a\u63a5\u548c\u51b6\u70bc\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u88ab\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u6c27\u6c14\u9632\u6b62\u6c27\u5316\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c27\u6c14\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u52a3\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u539f\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n

Fe + O2\u2192FeO<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u6c27\u6c14\u9632\u6b62\u6c27\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n

3\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9<\/p>\n

\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n

\u65e2\u4fbf\u5b9c\u53c8\u5bb9\u6613\u4e70\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c27\u5242\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u9020\u6210\u6c61\u67d3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6e05\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5e9f\u5f03\u72693\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n

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