\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u786b\u9178(H2SO4)\u548c\u94c1\u7c89(Fe)\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u786b\u9178\u662f\u5f3a\u9178\u94c1\u662f\u6d3b\u6cfc\u91d1\u5c5e\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u63a5\u89e6\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1(FeSO4)\u548c\u6c22\u6c14(H2)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
Fe + H2SO4\u2192FeSO4 + H2\u2191<\/p>\n
Fe\u662f\u94c1\uff0cH2SO4\u662f\u786b\u9178\uff0cFeSO4\u662f\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff0cH2\u2191\u662f\u6c22\u3002\u7bad\u5934\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u2192\u201d\u8868\u793a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5373\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u7269\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50(Fe2+)\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50(H+)\u5f97\u5230\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c22(H2)\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u94c1\u539f\u5b50(Fe)\u5931\u53bb\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u53d8\u6210Fe2+\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50(H+)\u5206\u522b\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u6c22(H2)\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
Fe\u2192Fe2+ + 2e-<\/p>\n
2h + + 2e-\u2192H2\u2191<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u6eb6\u89e3\u540e\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u989c\u8272\u4ece\u65e0\u8272\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6c22\u6c14(H2)\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6c22\u6c14\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u6df7\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u706b\u6c14\u5c31\u4f1a\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u539f\u6599\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u9610\u660e\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u9178\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u8ddf\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u9178\uff0c\u4e0e\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u5927\u5bb6\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u819c\uff0c\u8fd9\u53eb\u505a\u5931\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3002\u949d\u5316\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u94c1\u4e0d\u53d7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8150\u8680\u3002\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\u8bdd\u60f0\u6027\u5c42\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u6807\u7b7e:\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u949d\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
2fe + 6h2so4\u2192Fe2(SO4)3 + 3so2(\u6c14)+ 6h2o<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u6784\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u5982\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50(Fe2+)\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c22(H2)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1(FeSO4)\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u968f\u7740\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u53d8\u6210\u7a00\u786b\u9178\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u94c1\u548c\u7a00\u786b\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1(Fe2(SO4)3)\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c22\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\u6c14\u4f53(SO2)\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u6807\u7b7e:\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u7406<\/p>\n
3 4\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6:\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5feb\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53d8\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u6d53\u5ea6:\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u94c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6:\u94c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4:\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
3 5\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u89e3\u6790\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u94c1\u548c\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6982\u8981<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u94c1\u5143\u7d20\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7c89\u672b\u72b6\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u836f\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u6839\u636e\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u9014\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u7528\u9014\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u6839\u636e\u7c92\u5ea6\u5206\u4e3a\u7c97\u7c89\u3001\u4e2d\u7c89\u3001\u7ec6\u7c89\u3001\u7ec6\u7c89\u3001\u8d85\u7ec6\u7c895\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5206\u7c7b\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7c97\u7c89:\u7c92\u5ea6150 ~ 500\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u7c89:\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e3a44 ~ 150\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u7c89:\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e3a10 ~ 44\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec6\u7c89:\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e3a0.5 ~ 10\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6781\u7ec6\u7c89:\u7c92\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e0.5\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7528\u9014<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7528\u9014\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7c89\u672b\u51b6\u91d1\u7c89\u672b\u51b6\u91d1\u662f\u94c1\u7c89\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7c89\u672b\u51b6\u91d1\u662f\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51b2\u538b\u3001\u70e7\u7ed3\u7b49\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u673a\u68b0\u96f6\u4ef6\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u7c89\u672b\u51b6\u91d1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u7ea6\u5360\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\u603b\u6d88\u8d39\u91cf\u768485%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u70bc\u94c1\u3002\u5728\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u63ba\u5165\u7126\u70ad\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u77f3\u7b49\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u6210\u751f\u94c1\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u9897\u7c92\u77ff\u548c\u70e7\u7ed3\u77ff\uff0c\u662f\u94c1\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u710a\u63a5\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u710a\u63a5\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u836f\u76ae\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u710a\u6761\u7684\u7194\u6577\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u710a\u63a5\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u710a\u6761\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u710a\u548c\u89d2\u710a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u836f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5e73\u809d\u9547\u5fc3\u3001\u6d88\u75c8\u89e3\u6bd2\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u53ef\u6cbb\u7597\u80be\u865a\u53d1\u72c2\u3001\u811a\u6c14\u51b2\u5fc3\u53ca\u8131\u809b\u3001\u5b50\u5bab\u4e0d\u7ed3\u3001\u8d2b\u8840\u7b49\u75c5\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5438\u6536\u6c27\u6c14\u5ef6\u957f\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u88c5\u5728\u5c0f\u888b\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n
\u590d\u5370\u673a\u7528\u58a8\u6c34\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7528\u4f5c\u706b\u7130\u55b7\u96fe\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5f88\u5e7f\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u660e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u76d0\u9178\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u76d0\u9178\uff0c\u5373\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u662f\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u9178\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u63a5\u89e6\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u6c22\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u80cc\u666f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u76d0\u9178\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
3\u4e8c\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
Fe + 2hcl\u2192FeCl2 + H2\u2191<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u6469\u5c14\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u4e8c\u6469\u5c14\u7684\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u6469\u5c14\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u4e00\u6469\u5c14\u7684\u6c22\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u76d0\u9178\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\uff0c\u6c22<\/p>\n
3 3\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u5c06\u76d0\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u6c22\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u94c1\u81ea\u8eab\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u4e8c\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u5931\u53bb\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u53d8\u6210Fe2 ?\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u5f97\u5230\u7535\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u8868\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
Fe\u2192Fe2\u5417?+ 2e\u5417?<\/p>\n
2h\u5417?+ 2e\u5417?\u2192H2\u2191<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb<\/p>\n
3 4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53d8\u5316:\u53cd\u5e94\u524d\u76d0\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\u662f\u65e0\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u540e\u6eb6\u6db2\u53d8\u6210\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u6eb6\u89e3\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u989c\u8272\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1:\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u6c22\u6c14\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ece\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6cc4\u6f0f\u30023\u6807\u7b7e:\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u6c14\u6ce1\u4ea7\u751f<\/p>\n
3 5\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5:\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u94c1\u9508\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4:\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u5236\u5907\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u6c22\u6c14\u3002\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u6210\u8865\u8840\u836f\u3002\u6807\u7b7e:\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n
3 6\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aFe + 2hcl\u2192FeCl2 + H2\u2191\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u673a\u7406\u548c\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
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