\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89<\/h2>\n
![](\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/6ed5c3618b4e8581?.png\"\/)
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5b9e\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u786b\u9178\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7528\u9014<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178(\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0cH2SO4)\u662f\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u548c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002\u786b\u9178\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u80a5\u3001\u519c\u836f\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u70b8\u836f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u786b\u9178\u4e5f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u548c\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7528\u9014<\/p>\n
\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89(Fe(OH)3)\u662f\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u78b1\u6027\u5927\u4e8e\u9178\u6027\u3002\u65b0\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6eb6\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u9178\u548c\u6709\u673a\u9178\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6eb6\u4e8e\u70ed\u6027\u78b1\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u989c\u6599\u3001\u836f\u7269\u3001\u51c0\u6c34\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u7812\u971c\u7684\u89e3\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
3h2so4 + 2fe (OH)3\u2192Fe2(SO4)3 + 6h2o<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50(H+)\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u79bb\u5b50(OH?)\u7ed3\u5408\u751f\u6210\u6c34\u5206\u5b50(H2O)\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1(Fe2(SO4)3)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/p>\n
1.\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u7b80\u5355:\u672c\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u3001\u5e38\u538b\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a:\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u5206\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/p>\n
1.\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7:\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u5236\u9020\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u3001\u989c\u6599\u3001\u836f\u7269\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u73af\u4fdd:\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df:\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u914d\u5236\u836f\u3001\u89e3\u6bd2\u5242\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5e26\u6765\u4fbf\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u786b\u9178\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1<\/h2>\n
![](\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/9538ffd6e3609700?.png\"\/)
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1:\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u7528\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u786b\u9178:\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178(\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0cH2SO4)\u662f\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u548c\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u786b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u542b\u6c27\u9178\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u786b\u9178\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ece\u7a00\u6eb6\u6db2\u5230\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8131\u6c34\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u6728\u6750\u3001\u7eb8\u3001\u68c9\u9ebb\u7ec7\u7269\u3001\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u7b49\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u78b3\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u786b\u9178\uff0c\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5f3a\u9178\uff0c\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1:\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u4e24\u6027\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe(OH)3)\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u5f0fFe(OH)3\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf106.87\u7684\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u3002\u4e24\u6027\u90fd\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u78b1\u6027\u6bd4\u9178\u6027\u5f3a\u3002\u65b0\u5236\u6210\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u80fd\u6eb6\u4e8e\u65e0\u673a\u9178\u548c\u6709\u673a\u9178\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u6eb6\u4e8e\u70ed\u6027\u78b1\u3002\u52a0\u70ed\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u4e8c\u4e59\u919a\u548c\u4e59\u9187\uff0c\u4f46\u6eb6\u4e8e\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u4e24\u6027\uff0c\u78b1\u6027\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94:\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53d1\u751f\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u78b1\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9178\u548c\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u76d0\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u662f:2fe (OH)3 + 3h2so4\u2192Fe2(SO4)3 + 6h2o\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9178\u78b1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94c1\uff0c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61:\u6c89\u6dc0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u6d88\u5931<\/p>\n
\u5728\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u786b\u9178\u662f\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u4f7f\u80f6\u4f53\u4e0b\u6c89\u3002\u968f\u7740\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u6c89\u6dc0\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6eb6\u7684\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u80f6\u4f53\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9664\u53bb\u6c34\u4e2d\u6f02\u6d6e\u7269\u7684\u51dd\u56fa\u5242\u3002\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u989c\u6599\u3001\u836f\u7269\u3001\u6d17\u6da4\u5242\u3001\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u51dd\u56fa\u5242\uff0c\u989c\u6599\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u548c\u6d17\u6da4\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u78b1\u57fa\u4e2d\u548c\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6240\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u786b\u9178\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210<\/h2>\n
![](\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/14a879d82c4dd0da?.png\"\/)
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6982\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178(H\u5417?SO ?)\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe(OH)\u5417?)\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u662f\u5f3a\u9178\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u662f\u78b1\u6027\u3002\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
2fe (OH)\u5417?+ 3h\u5417?SO\u5417?\u2192Fe\u5417?(SO ?)\u662f\u5417?+ 6h\u5417?\u662fO<\/p>\n
3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50(H?)\u662f\u3002\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u79bb\u5b50(OH?)\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u6c34\u5206\u5b50(H?O\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50(SO?2\u5417?\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4e2d\u7684\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50(Fe3?)\u662f\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u786b\u9178\u94c1(Fe?(SO ?)\u662f\u5417?)\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u9010\u6e10\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u4e24\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94c1(Fe?(SO ?)\u662f\u5417?):\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8336\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6325\u53d1\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u3002\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6f6e\u6e7f\u6613\u6c34\u89e3(Fe2?)\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u3002\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50(SO?2\u5417?\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6c34(H\u5417?\u6c34\u662f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u65e0\u5473\u3001\u65e0\u81ed\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6405\u62cc:\u6405\u62cc\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6e29\u5ea6:\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u8bdd\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u53d8\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\u90fd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406:\u5229\u7528\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u94c1\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u950c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5236\u836f\u4e1a:\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u53d6\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u76d0(\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u94f5\u7b49)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c:\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9178\u78b1\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u5bb9\u6613\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
![](\"https:\/\/i01piccdn.sogoucdn.com\/46559163077ff183?.png\"\/)
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f:\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u548c\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178(H2SO4)\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe(OH)3)\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u6790\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u53ca\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9178\uff0c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u78b1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u786b\u9178(H2SO4)\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1(Fe(OH)3)\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1(Fe2(SO4)3)\u548c\u6c34(H2O)\u3002<\/p>\n
3 2\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
3h2so4 + 2fe (OH)3\u2192Fe2(SO4)3 + 6h2o<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c3\u4e2a\u786b\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u548c2\u4e2a\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u5206\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u62101\u4e2a\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u5206\u5b50\u548c6\u4e2a\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
3 3\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u78b1\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50(H+)\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u79bb\u5b50(OH?)\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c34\u5206\u5b50(H2O)\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50(Fe3+)\u548c\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50(so42-)\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1(Fe2(SO4)3)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u79bb\u5b50\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
2fe (OH)3 + 6h +\u21922fe3 + + 6h2o\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c2\u4e2a\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u5206\u5b50\u548c6\u4e2a\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u751f\u62102\u4e2a\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u548c6\u4e2a\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
3 4\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u52a0\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u7684\u5236\u5907:\u53ef\u7531\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u5236\u5907\u3002\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u989c\u6599\u3001\u533b\u836f\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406:\u786b\u9178\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u5e9f\u6c34\u3001\u542b\u94c1\u5e9f\u6c34\u3001\u542b\u94dc\u5e9f\u6c34\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u6790:\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u30023 6\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a3h2so4 + 2fe (OH)3\u2192Fe2(SO4)3 + 6h2o\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n
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