\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u7c92\u5f84\u57281-100\u7eb3\u7c73\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u94c1\u5355\u8d28\u7c89\u672b\u3002\u7c92\u5f84\u5c0f\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u78c1\u5bfc\u7387\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u78c1\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u662fFe\uff0c\u5373\u94c1\u5355\u8d28\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u94c1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u548c\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u4e00\u6837\u662f\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5316\u5b66\u6c14\u76f8\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u3001\u6c34\u70ed\u6cd5\u3001\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u94c1\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u7684\u94a0\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7c92\u5f84\u5c0f\uff0c\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u8fbe\u6570\u767e\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\/\u514b\uff0c\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u3001\u5438\u9644\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5bfc\u78c1\u7387:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5bfc\u78c1\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u78c1\u8bb0\u5f55\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u52a8:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u539f\u6027:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c27\u5316\u6027:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u7b49\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242:\u94a0\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u78c1\u8bb0\u5f55:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u78c1\u5bfc\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u78c1\u8bb0\u5f55\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u5316\u5b66:\u94a0\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u6210\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u8d85\u7ea7\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u73af\u4fdd:\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u73af\u4fdd\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u53bb\u9664\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3001\u914d\u5236\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u94a0\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5728\u5404\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0fFe\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7eb3\u7c73\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u6307\u7c92\u5b50\u5927\u5c0f\u8fbe\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7c92\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u5f0fFe\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u94c1\u5236\u6210\u7684\u7eaf\u5355\u8d28\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u5f88\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u3001\u6c34\u7b49\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5217\u4e3e\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\u30024fe + 3o2\u21922fe2o3<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3fe + 4h2o\u2192Fe3O4 + 4h2\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u548c\u9178\u53cd\u5e94:Fe + 2hcl\u2192FeCl2 + H2\u2191<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
CVD:\u94c1\u6765\u6e90\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u6db2\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5:\u5c06\u94c1\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0e\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u673a\u68b0\u7403\u78e8\u6cd5:\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u7403\u78e8\u673a\u4e2d\u7403\u78e8\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8fbe\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u539f\u7406?\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u9886\u57df:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7535\u5b50\u9886\u57df:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u78c1\u6027\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u7528\u6750\u6599\u3001\u836f\u7269\u8f7d\u4f53\u7b49\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u548c\u73af\u5883\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u907f\u514d\u5438\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u9897\u7c92\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u9053\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6234\u4e0a\u9632\u62a4\u53e3\u7f69\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5fae\u5c18\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u76ae\u80a4\u6e17\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6234\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u624b\u5957\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u773c\u775b\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5fae\u5c18\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u773c\u775b\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u6234\u4e0a\u4fdd\u62a4\u773c\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0fFe\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94a0\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u9664\u53bb\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u6740\u624b\u201d<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5bf9\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u94c5\u3001\u6c5e\u3001\u9549\u7b49\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u6c34\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u7c89\u672b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u7c92\u5b50\u76f4\u5f84\u4e3a\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5438\u9644\u6027:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f3a\u8fd8\u539f\u6027:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u5c06\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6bd2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u73af\u4fdd:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u6027<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u80fd\u5438\u9644\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5438\u9644\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5355\u8d28\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u94c5\u79bb\u5b50(Pb2+)\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0e\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + Pb2+\u2192Fe2+ Pb<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u5438\u9644\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5b9e\u7528\u4f18\u70b9:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u6548:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7ecf\u6d4e:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4ef7\u683c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u73af\u4fdd:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u5b9e\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\u5462?<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4f18\u5316\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5438\u9644\u548c\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6269\u5927\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u6c34\u4e2d\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7c89\u5c06\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e:\u73af\u4fdd\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6c34\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u7279\u6027<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u5c31\u662f\u7c92\u5b50\u5927\u5c0f\u8fbe\u5230\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u94c1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u94c1(Fe)\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u94c1\u7c89\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u662f\u7531\u94c1\u5236\u6210\u7684\u7eaf\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u548c\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e3aFe\u3002\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u7eb3\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u78c1\u6027\u3001\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u7b49\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u6c22(H2)\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1(FeCl3)\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3h2 + 2fecl3\u21922fe + 6hcl<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u6709MOCVD\u6cd5\u3001\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6c89\u79ef\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u9ad8\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u94c1\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u9ad8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4fe + 3o2\u21922fe2o3<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u9178\u7684\u53cd\u5e94:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u4e0e\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u76d0\u548c\u6c22\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + 2hcl\u2192FeCl2 + H2\u2191<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u662f\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406?\u7531\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u80fd\u6e90:\u7eb3\u7c73\u94c1\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u71c3\u6599\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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