\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\uff08MgSO4\uff09\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\uff08Fe\uff09\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6392\u540d\u8868\uff0c\u94c1\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6bd4\u9541\u4f4e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f\u8868\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9541\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u624d\u80fd\u4ece\u9541\u76d0\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u53d6\u4ee3\u9541\u3002\u94c1\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9541\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u786b\u9178\u9541\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u53d6\u4ee3\u9541\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u987a\u5e8f\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u9541\u6392\u5728\u94c1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9541\u6bd4\u94c1\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u5373\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u66f4\u5f3a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u5408\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u5219\u6bd4\u94c1\u6d3b\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u5982\u950c\u548c\u94dd\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u9541\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94dd\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u786b\u9178\u94dd\u548c\u9541\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
[2 al + 3 mgso4 \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ rightarrow al 2 (so _ 4)\u8bd1\u6587:3 + 3 mg \\\\ \\\\ \\\\ \\\\]\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7eaf\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u4e0d\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u4e0e\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3*\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u539f\u7406\u548c\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\uff08MgSO4\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u94c1\uff08Fe\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u3002\u786b\u9178\u9541\u80fd\u548c\u94c1\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u5417\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u6839\u636e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u987a\u5e8f\u8868\uff0c\u94c1\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u6392\u5728\u9541\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u94c1\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u786b\u9178\u9541\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u53d6\u4ee3\u9541\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + MgSO4\u2192FeSO4 + Mg<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6b64\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u53d6\u4ee3\u786b\u9178\u9541\u4e2d\u7684\u9541\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u901a\u5e38\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u9ed1\u8272\u6216\u7070\u8272\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u65e0\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6709\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u6c22\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u94c1\u7684\u8131\u6c27\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u94c1\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u8865\u8840\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u5411\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u9541\u7684\u80a5\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6216\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
a href=\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u4e0e\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3*\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7ed9\u51fa\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\uff1f<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6307\u67d0\u7269\u4e0e\u67d0\u5316\u5408\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u53e6\u4e00\u7269\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u5355\u8d28\u539f\u5b50\u88ab\u5316\u5408\u7269\u539f\u5b50\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\uff08MgSO4\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u94c1\uff08Fe\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d3b\u6cfc\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9541\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u94c1\u4ece\u786b\u9178\u9541\u4e2d\u53d6\u4ee3\u9541\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u9541\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
[ext{Fe} + ext{MgSO}_4 rightarrow] ext{FeSO}_4 + ext{Mg}\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeSO4\uff09\u548c\u9541\uff08Mg\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6d53\u5ea6\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u8868\u9762\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c22\u6c14\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u989c\u8272\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u4ece\u65e0\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d45\u7eff\u8272\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u53ef\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9541\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u4e0e\u786b\u9178\u79bb\u5b50\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u786b\u9178\u9541\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u51cf\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u786b\u9178\u9541\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u8fd8\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u91d1\u5c5e\u95f4\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
a href=\u3002<\/p>\n
\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
3*\u786b\u9178\u94c1\u548c\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
Mg + Fe2(SO4)3\u21922fe + 3mgso4<\/p>\n
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\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
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\u9541\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\uff1aMg\u2192Mg2+ + 2e-<\/p>\n
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\u94c1\u88ab\u8fd8\u539fFe3+ + e-\u2192Fe2+<\/p>\n
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\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u5e94\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n
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