\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n\u6c2f\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c2f\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c2f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u5c06\u94c1\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1. **\u53cd\u5e94\u7269**\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\uff08Fe\uff09\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\uff08Cl?\uff09\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2. **\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6**\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u6216\u70b9\u706b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3. **\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f**\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\[\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2fe + 3cl \uff1fxrightarrow{\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\text{\u70b9\u706b}}2FeCl\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\]\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c2f\u5206\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u5206\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
**\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61**\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e2d\u71c3\u70e7\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6fc0\u70c8\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u548c\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u662f\u68d5\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
**\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236**\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c2f\u5206\u5b50\uff08Cl\u5417\uff1f\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u7535\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Cl?\uff09\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\uff08Fe\uff09\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\u800c\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe3?\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u3002\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08FeCl?\uff09\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
6. **\u540e\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u6eb6\u4e8e\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2(FeCl\uff1f\u6eb6\u6db2)\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
7. **\u5e94\u7528**\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
-\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u989c\u6599\u3001\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u5236\u836f\u3001\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u71c3\u70e7<\/h2>\n
3*\u5e8f\u7ae0<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u63a5\u89e6\u7740\u706b\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u94c1\u7c89\u5728\u71c3\u70e7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u70ed\u548c\u5149\u3002\u71c3\u70e7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70df\u96fe\u5448\u9ec4\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08FeCl3\uff09\u56fa\u4f53\u9897\u7c92\u60ac\u6d6e\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u71c3\u70e7\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fe + 3cl2\u21922fecl3<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c2f\u5206\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u4e24\u4e2a\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u56e0\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\u800c\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u6c2f\u5206\u5b50\u56e0\u5f97\u5230\u7535\u5b50\u800c\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u51c6\u5907\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5668\u6750\uff1a\u7164\u6c14\u74f6\u3001\u94c1\u7c89\u3001\u6c2f\u6c14\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u706f\u3001\u954a\u5b50\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u94c1\u7c89\u653e\u5165\u6c14\u74f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u71c3\u70e7\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7528\u9152\u7cbe\u706f\u70b9\u71c3\u6c2f\u6c14\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u5165\u6c14\u74f6\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u6c2f\u6c14\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7528\u954a\u5b50\u5939\u94c1\u7c89\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u63d2\u5165\u6c14\u74f6\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u71c3\u70e7\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u71c3\u70e7\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u6c14\u74f6\u4e2d\u7684\u70df\u96fe\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6eb6\u6db2\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u71c3\u70e7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f69\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u773c\u955c\u548c\u624b\u5957\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6c2f\u5bf9\u773c\u775b\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u8981\u901a\u98ce\uff0c\u6c2f\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u5173\u95ed\u6c2f\u6c14\u9600\u95e8\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u71c3\u70e7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70df\u96fe\u5438\u5165\u4f53\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6c2f\u6cc4\u6f0f<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u68d5\u8272\u70df\u96fe\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u71c3\u70e7\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u5316\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/h2>\n
3*\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a2fe + 3cl2\u21922fecl3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe3+\uff09\uff0c\u6c2f\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\uff08cl-\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u653e\u70ed\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1.\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u70ed\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5728200\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u52a0\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6c2f\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\uff1a\u6c2f\u6c14\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6c2f\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u6c2f\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u8981\u8db3\u591f\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u53cd\u5e94\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u6c2f\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3.\u94c1\u7c89\u7c92\u5ea6\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u7c92\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u94c1\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u94c1\u7c89\u7c92\u5ea6\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
4.\u6c27\u6c14\u6d53\u5ea6\uff1a\u6c27\u6c14\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8ba9\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u6c27\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
3<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u6c14\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
1.\u94c1\u7c89\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u7531\u7070\u9ed1\u8272\u53d8\u4e3a\u7ea2\u8910\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
2.\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u70ed\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u5bb9\u5668\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
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3<\/p>\n
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